Domestic Violence Generalist Social Work

Abusive behavior at home Generalist Social Work Abusive behavior at home Generalist Social Work Generalist social work practice is the information, abilities, and worth morals to upgrade human prosperity and advances social and financial equity. Managing abusive behavior at home as a social specialist you much system, getting together all the data you would need to support the person in question or the culprits. Social specialists offer types of assistance to casualties and culprits. Direct administrations to survivors of abusive behavior at home incorporate guiding and backing through haven programs, singular advising through private setting, and social equity network sorting out exertion to keep abusive behavior at home from happening. Social specialists offer types of assistance to casualties of abusive behavior at home through asylum; the administrations gave strengthening and backing. Casualty populace Aggressive behavior at home is an example of conduct which includes viciousness or maltreatment by the individual against another in a local setting, for example, marriage of dwelling together. Abusive behavior at home is use to pick up or keep up force or command over their accomplice. Abusive behavior at home can transpire paying little mind to age, instruction, race, strict, sex, or sexual direction; the issues of aggressive behavior at home is frequently neglected, pardoned, or denied. Perhaps the most punctual conceptualization of abusive behavior at home depended on a repeating strife model known as Cycle of Violence, Cycle of Violence is an example frequently experienced in misuse relationship. Aggressive behavior at home is the main source of injury to ladies. Studies propose that Abusive behavior at home Jones 4 up to 10 million youngsters witness some type of abusive behavior at home as indicated by (Social Work and Family Violence page 36). Young men who saw their folks abusive behavior at home when they become more seasoned are twice as liable to mishandle their life partner or huge different as those that didn't observer abusive behavior at home. Most aggressive behavior at home occurrence are rarely detailed. As per Albert R. Roberts over 60% of aggressive behavior at home episode occur at home. Kinds of Domestic Violence The kinds of aggressive behavior at home are physical, passionate, budgetary, character, and sexual maltreatment which can transform into military assault. Aggressive behavior at home regularly happens when the guilty party accepts that misuse is supported and adequate. Physical maltreatment is a demonstration of another gathering including contact planned to cause sentiments of physical torment, injury, or other physical torment or real mischief. Models are hitting, chocking, and gnawing, scooping, arm contorting, slapping, kicking, and consuming. Physical maltreatment additionally assent of holding your accomplice down keeping them from leaving, likewise crushing, harm, taking, or selling their ownership. I think everybody sooner or later of their relationship has been psychological mistreatment. Psychological mistreatment can be verbal or nonverbal. Psychological mistreatment is sabotaging an individual feeling of self-esteem; any utilization of words, voice, activity, or need activity use to control, hurt,or belittle someone else. A few instances of psychological mistreatment incorporate verbally abusing, embarrassment, shouting, controlling where the casualty goes and what they do, and bothering. Another kind of misuse is budgetary maltreatment. Budgetary maltreatment is any kind of conduct that keeps up force and power over accounts. Instances of money related maltreatment are Abusive behavior at home Jones 5 controlling monetary resources and adequately putting them on a remittance, harming their accomplice financial assessment, keeping the casualty from working, and assuming acknowledgment cards, checks and cash. Character misuse is utilizing individual trademark to belittle, control, and control their accomplice. Models are criticizing accomplices physical difficulties or investigating them, expressing that their accomplice will never have another relationship since they are fat or revolting, and utilizing generalization and pessimism. The last sort is sexual maltreatment. Sexual maltreatment is any sort any constrained or pressured sexual act or conduct inspired to procure force and control yet additionally disparages or grasp your casualty. Some case of sexual maltreatment is undesirable contacting, compelling sex or sexual activities on your accomplice withoutconsent utilizing power or harshness that isn't consensual, constrained sex which is additionally assault. Assault with an article, declining to conform to the accomplices demand for safe sex, regarding their accomplice as a sex object, or on the other hand retaining sex as a discipline. Casualty The casualty is a multi year old dark female with no activity, her religion is Baptist, she has no impairment conditions, and she is a secondary school graduate. Her financial status is poor. The casualty is hitched with four kids. The casualty remains in a 3 room and 1 restroom house. She depicts her neighborhood as being alright. She is a homemaker and her significant other is the money related supplier. Her better half settles on all official conclusion. Growing up her dad occupation was a minister and the mother was powers to leave her place of employment. Her dad is in prison and her mom is dead. She has two sisters. As a youngster the casualties family remained in a high rise. Before the emergency the casualty portray Aggressive behavior at home Jones 6 her family as being typical. She expressed â€Å"We had the common family my family was normal.† The casualty returned to when they hosted a Halloween get-together. They didn't go out for sweets however her mother spruced up in an ensemble. They made popcorn balls and ate candy until their father made it home. After that they viewed a family film at that point hit the sack, that night they all rested in one room. The casualties family is viewed as affectionate. Her two sisters remain in condos in awful neighborhoods. One of her sister has 4 youngsters, she doesn't work, and she is locked in. The other sister has 3 youngsters and is anticipating one; she works at a drive-thru eatery, and is locked in. The person in question and her sisters were raised by their mother. Soon thereafter in 1996 they moved in with their grandparents. The entirety of the agony began when the casualties father began utilizing drugs. The casualty father was on drugs extremely terrible. She saw her dad physical and verbal mishandling her mom. He tossed glass plates, smacked her in the face, tossed her against the divider, and called her bitches and prostitutes. At 10 years old the casualty began getting assaulted by her dad. The first occasion when he did it her mother was not a home they were there alone; she was sitting in front of the TV. She expressed â€Å"He got me from the receiving area and said youare in large trouble.† She didn't have the foggiest idea what she did that wasn't right. He brought her into her moms room pulled her jeans off and her clothing off and assaulted her. She saidâ€Å"The just thing she recalls is shouting and hollering.† She didn't reveal to her mother. She revealed to her closest companion and made her vow not to tell anybody. The casualty got pregnant at 11 years old. After her mother picked up information about the assault, she forgot about just to discover she was pregnant by her dad. The casualties mother moved out of the province of Mississippi for about fourteen days. While she was Residential ViolenceJones 7 out of the express her mom took her to have a fetus removal. They moved back to Mississippi and moved in with her folks. Fourteen days after movingback her better half was going to his parents in law house beseeching her to return making guarantees that he was not going to take drugs, he was not going to physical maltreatment her, or ever contact his little girl again. Not long after that they all moved back in with their dad. Following seven days of moving back in the dad returned home in an anger. Her folks start contending and during the contention he snatched his fired firearm. He left the room they was contending in and went to the daughter’s room, snatched his most established girl from the bed by her pig tail and start hauling her to the back room of their loft. The sister came up short on the loft once he got the sister and hauled her to the back. Her mom asked and argued, crying â€Å"Please let her go, I’ll do anything.† The mother obtained entrance of the little girl and they set out toward the window. At the point when the main discharge went off she was pushing the screen out of the window, the subsequent gunfire went off she push her girl out of the window, the third shot went off when her mother was out of the window. They tumbled from a two story building. Her moms final words were â€Å"Is my girl alright. The casualty was oblivious with a crushed leg and a broke spirit. After the disastrous mishap her dad fled the scene and went to his mothers house. At the point when the police captured him he stated, â€Å"The drugs caused me to do it.† The casualty says â€Å"Not a day pass by that she don’t consider her mother, she additionally expressed that her mother birthday events and Mothers Day is the hardest day of the year for her.† One of the casualty sisters didn't recollect much from that night; she recalls her father coming in the stay with a weapon shouting. After she took her sister Abusive behavior at home Jones 8 out the room, her and the infant sister ran out the loft andran down steps and took cover behind certain hedges. The casualty couldn't make her mothers burial service in light of the fact that the condition that was incurred on her; they recorded the memorial service for her. Her dad got life for the violations he submitted. The casualty father carried out a lot of the aggressive behavior at home wrongdoings. Moral Issues Moral issue is an issue or circumstance that requires an individual or association to pick between choices that must assessed as moral or dishonest. As a social laborer a considerable lot of the individuals we work with will be casualties; most guys will have battered their accomplices. Social specialists wind up being challenge by troublesome moral choice. Moral perplexity happens in circumstances when you need to pick between at least two significant however opposing moral worth. Individual morals is morals that an individual relates to regard so individuals and circumstances that they manage in regular day to day existence. Proficient morals alludes to the morals that an individual must stick to in regard of the connection and business managing in their expert life.

iGE iPhone app review - Emphasis

iGE iPhone application survey iGE iPhone application survey Apple flaunts that there are presently more than 500,000 iPhone applications accessible. Some are helpful, and some less so (we especially love the virtual stapler). However, which camp does University College London’s Interactive Grammar of English (iGE) application fall into? For some, language structure is an outsider and scaring universe of confounding ideas and impossible jargon; a world they would prefer to keep away from. Be that as it may, for any individual who depends on language, is there actually a decision? As the application shrewdly states on its invite page: ‘Quite just, on the off chance that we know how English functions, at that point we can utilize it.’ A legitimate movement The iGE is both a reference control and an intelligent course, starting at word classes and working up sensibly through expressions, conditions and sentences to frame, work and further perusing. UCL semantics specialists created it utilizing research from their Survey of English Usage (SEU). The activities use content taken from SEU’s million-word database of expressed and composed English. This implies the model sentences are to some degree more practical than your common language course book (one can show just such a great amount of enthusiasm for where an auntie keeps her writing material). There is additionally a broad glossary. Obviously the objective market is school, school and college understudies, just as students of English as a subsequent language. UCL Professor and Director of SEU Bas Aarts says: ‘The SEU group have built up the application because of understudies and instructors who state that many existing learning devices †¦ regularly neglect to meet their English language learning needs.’ Clutch your cap Maybe the most terrible that could be said of the subsequent program is that, after it has addressed those necessities, it immediately dashes off to a progressively highbrow gathering. On first use, the application nearly feels excessively exhaustive. What's more, for any individual who discovers language structure overwhelming, it could be a bit of overpowering. (Ever needed to know the distinction among syndetic and polysyndetic coordination? Indeed, you can discover here ) All through the course, specialized terms are hyperlinked to their entrance in the glossary, just as to dropdown menus of related words and subjects. While cross-referencing is without a doubt valuable, its degree implies you can undoubtedly become diverted the numerous layers (envision a Russian doll of the number of inhabitants in Russia) and forget about where you started. The general decision This aside (and it feels boorish to gripe of being given an excessive amount of data), the application is instinctive to utilize and clarifies terms obviously. What's more, you can take as much time as necessary getting to grasps with each part, as it will hold your place when you exit. Only two or three notes of alert: it’s presumably best to follow the course from the earliest starting point as opposed to making a plunge directly into the hyperlinks and twisted glossary, or you chance feeling like Alice being gobbled up by the hare opening. In any case, if †like her †you can figure out how to simply fall in and grasp it, you will most likely additionally wind up rising fairly savvier, if somewhat bewildered. Score: ****

7 Essential Tips For Building An E-commerce Store

7 Essential Tips For Building An E-commerce Store 4 is just so true. Instead of writing in such a way that the readers do not understand its better to write in a simple way and connect with the readers. By using techie terms or flowery words it only makes the article look more complicated. Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!7 Essential Tips For Building An E-commerce StoreUpdated On 15/05/2014Author : CodyTopic : eCommerceShort URL : http://hbb.me/1ji0OMn CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogSo you wanna make an e-commerce store, huh? Are you sure about that? Setting off to do so, or rather to do so well, can be quite a challenge. The following steps will give you a general idea of what is needed to build your online store but in no way represent EVERYTHING you will have to do. Building such a store takes long hours and a tremendous amount of dedication not everyone has. After having been a part of several online stores I can tell you it’s no walk in the park. If just reading the following makes your head swim, this might not be the career choice for you but if you remain undaunted and think you can work though what may be some pretty thankless months, you just might be ready to take that leap. But first you’ll need to…1. Decide on a Product to SellThis is a no brainer, right? WRONG. Sure you may have something you want to sell. Maybe it’s something you make or something you can purchase on the cheap, or even something you have excess of. Maybe you wish to sell a skill or a publication. Good for you but have you done any market research? Do people even want what you’re selling? Can you make them want it? What is the market like? Highly competitive or will you have it cornered?Believe it or not if given a choice your best bet is on a market with more competition. Why? Because at least then you know that people want what you are selling. Just because a product or service exists does not mean people want it. Do yourself a favor and do some market research before jumping in and you’ll save yourself a headache later!2. Decide on a Shopping CartDifferent shopping cart programs offer different things. For instance, for one website I was involved in we went with a very specific shopping cart program because of its ability to bill state employees differently than “Joe consumer”. Think about how much you are willing to spend and what exactly you need your shopping cart to do before deciding on one. Remember there are lots of free options out there that are equal or in some cases better than ones you may pay for!3. Design the SiteUnless you are a web developer you’re probably going to need some help with this part. You are going to have to design a website and integrate the shopping cart you chose into to it. This is no easy task and if you need outside help with this, chances are this will be the most expensive part of the process. Design of the site often includes branding design like logos. Remember that you can always change and better things along as you get going. When you first launch your site don’t expect more than a few people (most of them will be your friends and family) will view it in a day.READ5 Top Pieces of Advice for S elling Your Old Items Online4. Write Product DescriptionsDepending on how much you are selling this can become a very long and tedious project. Remember who your audience is when you write you product descriptions and that you are making them want to buy it by fulfilling one or a few of their needs. Don’t write too elegant, flowery or above your target audiences education level if you want your descriptions to be comprehended and acted upon.5. Take PicturesGoing hand in hand with product descriptions make sure you pictures are attractive, dynamic, and make people want what you are selling more than they want the money (that’s theirs, by the way) that it costs to have it.6. AdvertiseSo you have your product, you have a shiny new site, hopefully you didn’t follow my instructions to the T and also researched shipping and billing on your own, and you are ready to receive your first order. It’s time to advertise. The ins and outs of advertising could fill another article, three b ooks, and tomes of biblical proportions so we’ll save it for another time but just know that you must work to get in the minds of your customers. Nothing can happen if no one knows you exist!7. Profit?I hope so. Just remember that if total price of your good and operating costs are less than what you sell said goods for, and you are actually selling, as in products are going out the door, you will be alright.This article is written by Cody. He has been doing web development and marketing for 10 years. He loves all areas of the internet market.

Amish Culture - Essay - 770 Words

Amish Culture Odel R. Ortega ANT 101 Introduction to Cultural Anthropology Prof. Corinne Barker April 01, 2012 Amish Culture The Amish or Anabaptists date back to sixteenth-century Europe were they lived a life of turmoil due to their subsequent believes. The Amish’s primary mode of subsistence known as emerging agriculturalists, a method of cultivating soil, producing crops, raising and hording livestock. Traditional Amish culture revolve around agriculture, farm life is practiced and handed down through ancestry. The farming life style is extremely important to the Amish because not only is it their primary source of subsistence but it is also what it means to be an Amish. By working together in the field, the Amish work as a†¦show more content†¦The thesis statement provides the focus and framework for the entire paper. | 0.75 | 0.65 | Student has effectively communicated the chosen 3 aspects of culture and their connection to the thesis through the creation of a formal outline. | 0.75 | 0.65 | Research Criteria | | | The paper has at least 3 additional reference resour ces, which are the combination of scholarly journal articles, ethnologies, or ethnographies. | 1 | 0.75 | Style Criteria | | | The paper contains an introductory paragraph with a thesis statement, followed by an outline of supporting information, and is formatted according to APA; title amp; reference page | 0.75 | 0.75 | | Total | 3.8Show MoreRelatedAmish Culture - Essay 21549 Words   |  7 Pagesone consider the Amish communities as rebellious? 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She turns down the lamp and places her cap on the table, symbolizing her temporary rejection of her Amish values. * Weir uses a back profile shot, limited dialogue, a close up, and ‘Mise-en-scà ¨ne’, to convey this height of their relationship and this stage in the film. * Peter Weir – â€Å"if the audience cannot understand how Rachel and Book feel

The First Leadership Style That I Chose Is The Team...

The first leadership style that I chose is the Team Leadership. I think that team leadership is a great style to use for management because everything is stronger when it is pulled together. Strong team leaders can motivate and guide your business teams so they complete tasks and make decisions effectively. Whether the team chooses its leader or you appoint one, no single leadership approach guarantees success. A team that does well with a strong leader may fail under the guidance of someone with a less effective leadership style( http://smallbusiness.chron.com/pros-cons-team-leadership-styles-62320.html ). This is like the example of Navy Seal B.U.D.S. training. The Seal’s are broken down into different team for small boats based on size.†¦show more content†¦Individuals that are successful might be terrible teammates because they could not get along with people or only worry about their needs and not those of the team. A good leader will go a long way with a good te am but a bad leader will cause a good team to fall apart. Benchmark your team attributes, such as trust and communication, and understand unique team dynamics as they evolve.( https://www.teamdashboard.com/lp/home). The teams mentality can be great when starting but if the leaders mentality is not that of teamwork or success because they are disgruntled or are no longer success driven then the team will ultimately become demoralized and their performance will take a huge impact. There is also a huge difference between a boss and a leader. Having a boss that sits back and tells people what to do without demonstrating the same work ethic is terminal for a team. A leader will be able to come in and explain to the team what they are expecting from them and then they will show them in their work ethic. With the team leadership style, having veteran will also be beneficial because they will be able to assist in leading the team. Veteran employees will bring to the table new and old know ledge. Mixing veteran with younger or newer employees will bring knowledge and leadership to a group of educated and motivated team members. Often times, companies will overlook the ability and benefit of usingShow MoreRelatedLeadership Styles And Characteristics Of Leadership1301 Words   |  6 PagesComposition 28 October 2016 Leadership Styles Since the beginning of time, people have led and others have followed. Some ruled by terror and with an iron fist, others peacefully and with a gentle touch. In the average person’s everyday life, we encounter leaders of all different shapes and sizes, with various styles of leadership. There are strengths and weaknesses in each style of leadership, in particular, Democratic, Laissez-Faire, and Autocratic. 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Use of Facilities by Religious Groups - 1239 Words

Week 1 Case Studies David Fernandez School Law Use of Facilities by Religious Groups 1. Yes, I believe the Bible club has legitimate grounds to file suit for use of school facilities. Principal Gayle Dixon’s decision to deny the club use is based on her interpretation of the club’s charter to be discriminatory and not necessarily the law’s or districts. 2. No, I would say principal Dixon is not justified to deny use of school facilities because she is making the judgment based her beliefs and not the eye of the law’s. 3. Yes, the Bible club has the right to specify that only Christians may be club officers based on the fact that the Bible club members all agree or vote for the standards of the charter for the club.†¦show more content†¦Any exit where students leave the building or congregate before or after school should be supervised by a school official. 2. 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Commercial Law Assignment for Contract Laws

Question: Hamid is a refugee from Afghanistan who was recently released from the detentioncentre in PNG and is currently living in Adelaide. While walking in Rundle Mall oneday he was approached by Kathy who was selling internet access contracts for anewly formed internet company Speed Connect Pty Ltd. Hamid speaks very littleEnglish and Kathy is aware of this. Kathy explains the terms of the contract which isessentially that Hamid would be bound to a 2 year contract and if he breaks thecontract anytime before the 2 years he will incur a $1,200 penalty. The contractcomes with a free Samsung tablet. Kathy uses some technical language to explain theterms to Hamid, aware that he doesnt understand the full extend of the contract terms.There is a telephone translation service available but Kathy choses not to use this asthis translation service usually takes twice as long. Kathy works on a commissionbasis. The more contracts she sells the more she earns. She wants to sign up thiscontract quickly as she is keen to sign up three more contract before close of business. Hamid has been thinking of getting internet connection as he wishes to Skype hisfamily back home in Afghanistan and also to do a free on-line English course. He isunder the impression that he can terminate this contract anytime he wants without anypenalty and all he has to do is give Speed Connect one months notice and return thetablet. Three months into the contract Hamid finds that he is unable to cope with thefinancial demands of this contract as there are many hidden costs which he wasunaware. When he contacted Speed Connect to give his termination notice he wasshocked to learn that there is a $1500 penalty.Advise Hamid if this contract with Speed Connect is valid? Can he get out of thiscontract? Use the IRAC (Issue, Rule, Application Conclusion) method to answer yourquestion. Answer: Issue In the particular context, we notice that the central plot is based around Hamid, an immigrant from Afghanistan who was under suspicion put behind the bars for a considerable period of time in the PNG Detention Centre. At present, Hamid is approached by Kathy, a sales agent with the newly formed internet services company called Speed Connect Pty Ltd. Hamid does not understand English properly, and taking advantage of the situation, Kathy engaged in transferring of communication of information about the product and its terms and conditions to Hamid in English despite having the option of using the telephone translation services. The actual contract with Speed Connect came with a lot of hidden costs, and along with a 2 year contract which came with a violation penalty of $1,200. The violation penalty would arise if a customer would leave the services before the completion of 2 years, and along with the internet services came along a free Samsung Tablet. Kathy, despite the knowledge that Hamid would not understand the technicalities of the contract and its terms, spoke in technical languages with Hamid about the contract, therefore not being able to deliver the terms and conditions of the contract to Hamid correctly (purposefully). Also, Kathy states that the telephone translation services would consumer double the time, and hence she chose not to use it. Moreover, the fact worth noting was that Kathy works on a contractual basis and hence wanted to close the deal as soon as possible as she had to sell more three packages, before putting a full stop to the business. It must be noted that the issue herein is that Hamid is under the impression that the contract he is about to enter into can be terminated anytime with a 1-month-notice to the Speed Connect Pty Ltd, wherein all he has to do is return the tablet to the company. There is no knowledge about the inclusion of the $1,200 penalty which comes along with the termination of the contract before 2 years. Within three months, Hamid finds it difficult to cope up with the other hidden costs included in the service cost per month, and is communicated to charge a penalty of $1,500 when he goes to stop the service to the company. Rule The primary rule to structure a contract is the presence of offer and acceptance, by two or more parties to the contract. This is the first prerequisite to validate any contract as per the Australian Contract Law (Clarke 2012). The decision of the standard form consumer contract is governed by the three-limbed test for unfairness governed under Sch 2, s24(1) of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth) and s. 12BG of the ASIC Act (Commonwealth of Australia 2010). 1. A massive imbalance is created in the obligatory rights of any party to contract 2. One or more of the conditions is not mandatory enough to be constituted as a condition, in favour of the legitimate interests of any party to the contract. 3. It would be resultant in a financial loss to one of the parties, in case such a condition is applied. The rule which would be relevant herein would be in the context of pre-contractual misrepresentations which may provide contractual remedies to the consumer through the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), which was previously known as the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth). The Australian Contract Law is the guiding law suit which would be relevant herein, and the relevant sections are sections 23 and 24. Section 23 defines the unfair terms of consumer contracts whereas section 24 deals with the meaning of unfair in the context of section 23 (Clarke 2013). The provisions of a consumer contract being unfair also state that if certain information is not passed on to the consumer, in a manner which is clear to the consumer, whether be it financially rewarding or detrimental, it results in an imbalance in the information provided. The ACL clearly prohibits transactions or dealings which are unconscionable, and these are transactions which are clearly unfair and unreasonable. Any term which penalises one of the parties to the contract, and remains to be biased toward the other party in case of a termination of contract is said to be unfair in nature. The penalty so imposed must not be in the arbitrary interest of just one party. Also, any variation in the contract by one party only renders it to be an unfair contract. Application Now, if there needs to be the applicability of the Australian Contract Laws guidelines as mentioned in the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth) on the given case of Hamid, we would have to analyse whether it was a case of unfair grounds or not. Herein, it is clearly mentioned that the unclear communication of information makes the contract unfair, as per s. 25(1)(c) of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth). Kathy did not take the heed to make sure that she would make Hamid understand the intricate details of the contract, rather than that she took advantage of the situation that Hamid, having lack of knowledge about understanding English, sold him the product with the misrepresentation of terms and conditions. Moving on to the application of the given guidelines in the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), the provisions ensure that Hamid can move the Australian courts of law, and file a case against the Speed Connect Pty Ltd, for the unfair grounds in which the terms conditions were expressed to Hamid by Kathy. The governance of Sch 2, Part 5-2, s. 250 of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth) and s. 12GBA of the ASIC Act provide Hamid with the option to file a case against Speed Connect in the Australian courts of law. The case stands strong in favour of Kathy considering that the telephone translation services from Kathys instruments were not put to use to ensure that the communication of information was made on honest grounds, because it would require double the time to make the deal with Hamid otherwise. Also, it must be noted that the deal would not have materialized had the translation services been used considering the heavy penalty charges of $1,200 if the contract is ter minated within 2 years. Thus, overall, the contract remains strongly in the favour of Hamid, since the unfair grounds of misrepresentation of product/service information was put to use by Kathy to convince Hamid to buy the internet services from Speed Connect Pty Ltd. Moreover, the variation of the penalty from $1,200 to $1,500 by Speed Connect also makes it an unfair act. Hamid has the options of nullifying the entire contract since the grounds on which the contract was formed by Kathy are unfair and unconscionable. Therefore, on the presence of the right form of witnessed and proofs, Hamid stands strong to terminate the contract with Speed Connect without having to pay any amount of penalty. Conclusion I would like to conclude the assignment by restating the above mentioned acts, statuses and presenting key facts from the case of Hamid vs. Speed Connect. First of all, one could question the valid contract forming between Kathy, representing Speed Connect Pty Ltd. and Hamid, a refugee from Afghanistan who barely understands English. The medium of interaction is unreliable and thus, the contract is in the first glance based on ill grounds. It has clearly been mentioned, as well as one could notice the absence of the application of telephone translation services which were at the disposal of Kathy while making the new contract between Hamid and Speed Connect, against the purchased internet services by Hamid to brush up his English speaking capabilities, as one of the reasons. Therefore the provisions of the Australian Consumer Laws through the Consumer and Competition Act 2010 (Cth) and the ASIC (Australian Securities and Investment Commission) are present to assist Hamid in reversing the contract, since it was made out of ill reasons and does not stipulate to be based on moral grounds. Thus, Hamid does not have to pay any penalty. References Attorney-Generals Department (2015). Contract Law and Consumer Law. [Online], available at Attorney-General Australia Website: https://www.ag.gov.au/Consultations/Documents/ReviewofAustraliancontractlaw/Contractlawandconsumerlaw.pdf (Accessed January 17, 2015) Attorney-Generals Department (2015). Contract Law and Small Business. [Online], available at Attorney-General Australia Website: https://www.ag.gov.au/Consultations/Documents/ReviewofAustraliancontractlaw/Contractlawandsmallbusiness.pdf (Accessed January 17, 2015) Clarke, J (2013). Carlill vs. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. [Online], available from Australian Contract Law Website: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/cases/carlill.html (Accessed January 17, 2015) Clarke, J (2012). Agreement. [Online], available from Australian Contract Law Website: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/formation-agreement.html (Accessed January 17, 2015) Clarke, J (2013). Misleading or deceptive conduct. [Online], available from Australian Contract Law Website: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/avoidance-misleading.html (Accessed January 17, 2015) Clarke, J (2010). Overview of Australian Contract Law. [Online], available from Australian Contract Law Website: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law.html (Accessed January 17, 2015) Clarke, J (2013). Australian Contract and Consumer Law. [Online], available from Australian Contract Law Website: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/ (Accessed January 17, 2015) Commonwealth of Australia (2010). A guide to the unfair contract terms law. [Online], available from Consumer Law Website: https://www.consumerlaw.gov.au/content/the_acl/downloads/unfair_contract_terms_guide.PDF (Accessed January 17, 2015) Flitzroy Legal Services. (2013). Elements of a contract. [Online], available from The Law Handbook Website: https://www.lawhandbook.org.au/handbook/ch12s01s02.php (Accessed January 17, 2015) Monash University (2015). Commercial Law. [Online], available from Monash University Website: https://guides.lib.monash.edu/contract-law (Accessed January 17, 2015).